RIGHT OF ACCESS TO THE COURT OF REVIEW IN THE PROCEDURE OF RECOGNITION
AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN ARBITRAL AWARDS

Biljana Damjanović, PhD
Faculty of Law, University “Mediteran” Podgorica, Montenegro
Danilo Ćupić, PhD
Faculty of Law, University “Mediteran” Podgorica, Montenegro

The procedure of recognition of a foreign arbitral award is initiated by an application and finalised by a decision by which the foreign arbitral award is recognised, or the recognition is refused. After the decision of the court of first instance, the dissatisfied party may lodge an appeal, an ordinary legal remedy within the subject-matter jurisdiction of the Court of Appeal of Montenegro.

In practice, problems may arise after the appellate court’s decision on the appeal of the dissatisfied party, given different approaches, found in both theory and practice, to the admissibility of extraordinary legal remedies. No dilemmas of this type arise in theory when it comes to the admissibility of special legal remedies, such as the constitutional complaint, which is reflected in a uniform practice of the Constitutional Court of Montenegro.

This scientific paper provides an overview of legal remedies, with an emphasis on the review, which are available to the parties or which, in the authors’ opinion, should be considered admissible after the court’s decision to recognise or refuse to recognise a foreign arbitral award.

Keywords: foreign arbitral award, recognition procedure, court of review, constitutional court.

 

Bordaš, B, Varadi T, Knežević G. & Pavić V. 2007. Međunarodno privatno pravo (International private law), Beograd: Službeni glasnik.

Carodine, M. D. 2007. Political Judging: When Due Process Goes International, William and Mary Law Review, 2007(48), pp. 1159-1246.

Damjanović, B. 2015. Crnogorski i američki pogled na arbitrabilnost. In: Zbornik radova sa međunarodne naučno-stručne konferencije “Tenedencije razvoja pravne nauke u savremeno doba“, Ruska Federacija: Državni univerzitet u Kemerovu, pp. 357-361.

Grbin, I. 1980. Priznanje i izvršenje odluka stranih sudova (Recognition and enforcement of foreign court awards), Zagreb: Informator.

Harris, T. L. 2007. The ‘Public Policy’ Exception to Enforcement of International Arbitration Awards Under the New York Convention, with Particular Reference to Construction Disputes, Journal of International Arbitration, 24(1), pp. 9-24. https://doi.org/10.54648/JOIA2007003

Joelson, M. 2007. The Interplay of International, Federal and State Law in US Arbitration, Journal of International Arbitration, 24(4), pp. 379-388. https://doi.org/10.54648/JOIA2007026

Knežević, G. 2007. Međunarodna trgovačka arbitraža, Osnovna pitanja i problemi Beograd: Pravni fakultet.

Kostić-Mandić, M, Stanivuković, M. & Živković, M. 2010. Private International Law of Montenegro. In: International Encyclopaedia of Law. Kluwer Law International. https://doi.org/10.1093/yiel/yvs052

Lu, M. 2006. The New York Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards: Analysis of the Seven Defenses to Oppose Enforcement in the United States and England, Arizona Journal of International & Comparative Law, 23(3), pp. 747-785.

Pavić, V. 2010. National Reports-Serbia. In: L. Mistelis, L. Shore & H. Smit (eds.) World Arbitration Reporter, 2nd ed. JurisNet.

Sajko, K. 2010. On Arbitrability in Comparative Arbitration-An Outline, Zbornik Pravnog fakulteta u Zagrebu, 60(5), pp. 961-969.

Tapola, D. 2006. Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards: application of the Public Policy Rule in Russia, Arbitration International, 22(1), pp. 151-164. https://doi.org/10.1093/arbitration/22.1.151

Trajković M. 2000. Međunarodno arbitražno parvo, Beograd: Pravni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, Udruženje pravnika Jugoslavije.

Uzelac A. 2001. The Form of the Arbitration Agreement and the Fiction of Written Orality, How Far Should We Go? Croatian Arbitration Yearbook. 2001(8), pp. 83-107.

Vukoslavčević, B. 2011. Javni poredak u funkciji priznanja stranih odluka, In: Zbornik radova načela i vrijednosti pravnog sistema – norma i praksa, pp. 200-210.

Vukoslavčević, B. 2012. Priznanje i izvršenje sudskih i arbitražnih odluka – Komparacija sistema Sjedinjenih Američkih Država i Republike Srbije i Crne Gore (Recognition and Enforcement of Judicial and Arbitral Awards – A Comparison of the Systems of the United States of America and the Republic of Serbia and Montenegro). Podgorica: Univerzitet Mediteran.

Vuković, Đ & Eduard, K. 2005. Međunarodno građansko postupovno pravo. Zagreb: Zgombić i partneri.

Vuković Đ. 1986. Priznanje i izvršenje stranih sudskih i drugih odluka koje su sa njima izjednačene. Banja Luka: Glas.

Legal sources and case law

Arbitration Law of the Republic of Serbia, Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia, no. 46/2006.

Arbitration Law of Montenegro, Official Gazette of Montenegro, no. 47/2015.

Arbitration Law of the Republic of Croatia, Official Gazette, no. 88/01.

Law on the Constitutional Court of Montenegro, Official Gazette of Montenegro, no. 11/2015.

Constitutional Court of Montenegro, no. U-III 1624/18, of January 29, 2019.

Constitutional Court of Montenegro, no. U-III br. 1328/19, of January 28, 2021.

Download the article